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Redesigning the Future
Facing a historic budget shortfall over the next
two years, OSU President Paul Rissser explains in this open letter to
alumni how he plans to meet the crisis.
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OSU President Paul Risser
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As president of Oregon State University, one of my goals
is to help OSU become one of the nation's best universities recognized
as such by all of the most prestigious nationwide constituencies.
I would like every reader of this magazine to share that goal.
Oregon State is a very good university, and it is getting better every
day. Several of our programs already are among the best in the country,
and others are very good and increasing in quality and recognition.
Over the last five years, student enrollment has grown by more than
4,000 students, from 13,600 students to 18,000. The entering freshman
class in the fall of 2001 may be the smartest ever recorded in the history
of the entire Oregon University System (formerly the Oregon State System
of Higher Education). Our incoming high school students have an average
grade-point average of 3.53, much higher than at any other public university
in Oregon.
On a competitive basis, Oregon State University was selected to develop
the first branch campus in the state and has successfully launched the
OSU-Cascades Campus in Bend. Our initiative to build a top-25 College
of Engineering has been supported by more than $55 million in private
gifts and about $30 million in funds from the state legislature. Next
spring we will begin construction of a $45 million state-of-the-art
teaching and research building for engineering. And I could enumerate
many more successes from throughout the university.
So, with all this success, why should Oregon State University be in
the midst of a redesign process?
Finances drive part of the impetus for fundamental change. The university
is not in debt, and we will have a balanced budget for the 2001-03 biennium.
However, as we project the revenues and expenses for the next two years,
we now know there will be a continued and significant gap between revenues
and expenses, requiring us to make every effort to raise the former
and cut the latter. As a university, we need to be more thorough and
rigid in monitoring our situation so that any changes in our financial
picture are apparent much earlier. We will do that. Already, the university
has implemented new financial reporting systems, with more stringent
oversight and new personnel assignments.
Even with ideal financial management in place, however, the university
would still be dealing with the same shortfall, though we would have
had a longer time in which to deal with it.
Although OSU has virtually unlimited potential to pursue a wide variety
of funding sources, biennial subsidies from the state of Oregon are
less than those typically received by our peer universities in other
states. This situation is unlikely to substantially improve in the foreseeable
future. In FY 2002, the university received strong support for selected
programs, but the basic core funding from the legislature for educational
programs was reduced. In addition, many costs have increased substantially
in the last year, including health care, salaries, and energy. And with
the state's slowing economy, the governor and legislature have further
reduced funding of public universities and all other state agencies.
If we expect to radically change our position on the landscape of very
good universities, within our setting in Oregon, we must manage our
resources much better than other universities. Otherwise, we will be
destined to plod along, year after year, trying to eke out small and
non-transformational funding victories.
This uninspired continuation of the current situation is not an acceptable
future for Oregon State University. Moreover, the leadership at OSU
is determined to assure that the university will be able to exert even
bigger positive impacts on our students, our many constituencies, and
on the state of Oregon and beyond.
As I write these words, the university is fully embarked
on the redesign process, involving literally hundreds of people throughout
the university. As the framework for redesigning the university takes
shape, advice from outside the university will also be widely sought
and valued.
It is likely that the redesign will focus around four themes.
1. Streamlining administrative processes and reducing organizational
layers and redundant processes;
2. Aligning and reorganizing academic programs to focus on interdisciplinary
learning opportunities that prepare students for today and anticipate
their needs of tomorrow;
3. Focusing resources on key areas of research and teaching that are
important for Oregon and beyond, and that offer a powerful intellectual
environment for students, staff and faculty;
4. Implementing programs that generate revenue for reinvestment in the
university.
Our goal is to finalize most of the details of the redesigned Oregon
State University by July 1, 2002. Although full implementation of the
redesign will take longer, we see OSU entering into continuous change
as it constantly adapts to changes in its environment and as it creates
and seizes new opportunities.
How will OSU remain the same and how will it change? Our university
will certainly retain its traditional values and a wonderful sense of
community where students and all members of the OSU family are nurtured,
supported, and challenged to grow. We will retain our emphasis on citizenship
and our dedication to improving the world, in which we live and learn.
The combined strengths of liberal arts and sciences coupled with a broad
array of professional programs will remain as our academic program hallmark.
Our strong research programs, now larger than those of all the other
state public universities combined, will continue to focus on important
practical problems and on the most interesting intellectual challenges.
And, our extensive outreach mission will continue as we treat the entire
state of Oregon as the campus of Oregon State University.
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Provost
Tim White and top financial officer Mark McCambridge |
But there will be significant changes. Many of our academic
programs will become much more integrated and interdisciplinary in exciting
ways. There will be new programs while other programs will be consolidated,
and some with smaller participation may be closed. The university will
set program priorities and align its human and financial resources to
ensure that these are accomplished at top quality. Layers of administration
will be reduced, and wherever possible administrative processes will
be consolidated. Particular attention will be devoted to conducting
selected programs with the intention of generating revenue. Our internal
institutional research activities will collect and analyze more data
to increase accountability for all of our human and financial investments.
Oregon State University will only reach its full potential with a broader
portfolio of private support. This means increasing the number of funded
grants and contracts from agencies and foundations and expanding our
partnership programs with the business sector. The great public research
universities of this country do not become successful on the basis of
public funding alone their greatness originates from the investments
made by private donors who see the potential of the university and want
to have a positive impact they want to make a difference. Our
success will also depend upon this generosity, from small and large
gifts, and from many people.
Let me close by noting the unprecedented changes that are occurring
at OSU. Virtually no large research university has ever undertaken such
a fundamental redesign, especially with this rapidity. There will be
some persons within the university who will resist the change for any
number of reasons. It is likely that there will be fewer jobs at OSU
immediately after the implementation of this redesign. This change will
be difficult, probably the greatest challenge ever undertaken by the
university.
Because the redesign process is very open and participatory, none of
the details is yet available. I know that the lack of finality at this
time can be frustrating. In many ways, this open letter is merely an
introduction. But even at this early stage I want you to be aware of
this process, the reasons for it, and to begin to envision the ever
more dynamic university that will emerge from this work.
Despite the obstacles, I can assure you that there is great momentum
to redesign the University, to look toward an even brighter future for
OSU, and to build a university that is truly one of the best in the
nation. I invite you to become engaged in this process through the university's
Web site or the numerous discussions, to offer your advice and support,
and to take great pride in our success.
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